NC Criminal Law

Joseph L. Hyde on Monday, September 21st, 2026

This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the North Carolina Court of Appeals released on September 16, 2026.

Trial court did not err by finding a violation of conditions of probation based on Defendant’s admission to failure to pay; insufficient evidence supported the findings that Defendant committed new criminal offenses and failed to report as directed; trial court did not err by imposing a five-month...

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An initial appearance may be held before a magistrate anywhere within the state. See G.S. 7A-273(7).

A misdemeanor statement of charges is a criminal pleading prepared by the prosecutor, charging a misdemeanor. A statement of charges is a type of pleading, but is not a form of process, and cannot be used to initiate a prosecution and compel the defendant to appear. See G.S. 15A-922(b)(1).

The court may take judicial notice of adjudicative facts that are not subject to any reasonable dispute if the facts are common knowledge in the jurisdiction or can be easily determined by reference to reliable sources.

A statement of charges may charge the same offenses as the original pleading or additional or different misdemeanor offenses. G.S. 15A-922(d).

A trial judge may permit any party to introduce additional evidence at any time before verdict. See G.S. 15A-1226(b).