NC Criminal Law

Jamie Markham on Friday, November 6th, 2026

The big news of the week was the election, with most media coverage focused on the change to the balance of power in Congress. This is not a political blog, but I don’t think I’m stepping out of my nonpartisan lane when I say that results up and down the ballot are sure to impact federal and state criminal justice policy and the courts.

This ...

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An acquittal under the Double Jeopardy Clause includes a dismissal of a charge for insufficient evidence or an appellate court’s reversal of a conviction for insufficient evidence.

An indigent defendant who has been formally charged has a right to counsel at a pretrial lineup or other identification procedure at which defendant’s presence is required.

G.S. 15A-134 provides that if a charged offense occurred partly in North Carolina and partly in another state, a person charged with that offense may be tried in North Carolina only if he or she has not already been placed in jeopardy for the same offense by the other state.

Prosecution of the defendant for an infraction will bar a subsequent prosecution for a more serious offense arising out of the same conduct.

A judge may not constitutionally impose a suspended sentence for a misdemeanor conviction unless the defendant was represented by counsel or properly waived counsel.