NC Criminal Law

Joseph L. Hyde on Monday, September 21st, 2026

This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the North Carolina Court of Appeals released on September 16, 2026.

Trial court did not err by finding a violation of conditions of probation based on Defendant’s admission to failure to pay; insufficient evidence supported the findings that Defendant committed new criminal offenses and failed to report as directed; trial court did not err by imposing a five-month...

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A court may permit a defendant who moves to withdraw a guilty plea after sentencing to withdraw the plea only when it is necessary to avoid manifest injustice.

If the defendant does not introduce evidence, the defendant has the right to the first and last closing argument. 

In felony cases, a defendant is entitled to inspect the complete files of all law enforcement agencies, investigatory agencies, and prosecutors' offices involved in the investigation of the crimes committed or the prosecution of the defendant. See G.S. 15A-903(a).

The superior court has jurisdiction to accept a guilty plea to a misdemeanor tendered in lieu of a felony charge.

Whichever county is the first to bring charges against the defendant has exclusive venue. See G.S. 15A-132. But if the county with exclusive venue dismisses the charges, another county with concurrent venue may initiate its own charges and obtain venue.